4.19.0 breaks vpnkit and some networking functionality #6825

• I have tried with the latest version of Docker Desktop
• I have tried disabling enabled experimental features
• I have uploaded Diagnostics

Expected behavior

vpnkit should start. It is working properly on 4.18.0

Actual behavior

vpnkit fails and some host network functionality no longer functions (ex: reaching the AWS EC2 metadata endpoint from within a container).
I have been able to reproduce this across multiple users and machines (work and personal). Has been tested on x86, M1, and M2 machines.

Information

• macOS Version: 13.3.1
• Intel chip or Apple chip: Intel/M1/M2
• Docker Desktop Version: 4.19.0

Output of /Applications/Docker.app/Contents/MacOS/com.docker.diagnose check

...
[FAIL] DD0014: are the backend processes running? 1 error occurred:
        * com.docker.vpnkit is not running
...
[FAIL] DD0009: is the vpnkit API responding? dial unix vpnkit.diag.sock: connect: connection refused
...
1 : The test: are the backend processes running?
    Failed with: 1 error occurred:
        * com.docker.vpnkit is not running

Steps to reproduce the behavior

No specific steps. On every machine so far it occurs 100% of the time with 4.19.0, across docker and computer restarts. If I can provide any additional information, please let me know.