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@@W-20607771@@ Add fuzzyPathMatching option to optimize route configuration - #3530

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bendvc/W-20607771_add-fuzzy-path-matching
Dec 23, 2025
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@@W-20607771@@ Add fuzzyPathMatching option to optimize route configuration#3530
bendvc merged 7 commits into
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bendvc/W-20607771_add-fuzzy-path-matching

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@bendvc bendvc commented Dec 17, 2025

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PR: Add fuzzyPathMatching option to optimize route configuration

🎯 Summary

This PR introduces an optional fuzzyPathMatching flag to configureRoutes() that dramatically reduces the number of generated routes by using parameterized paths with regex constraints instead of explicit route enumeration.


🚨 The Problem

When configuring routes with multiple sites and locales, the current implementation generates explicit routes for every possible combination. This leads to exponential route growth:

Sites Locales/Site Base Routes Generated Routes
2 2 10 ~200+
5 4 10 ~1,000+
10 5 20 ~5,000+

This impacts:

  • Memory usage — Large route arrays consume heap space
  • Route matching performance — React Router must iterate through all routes
  • Build/startup time — Route generation overhead scales with combinations

✅ The Solution

Instead of generating explicit routes like:

/us/en/products
/us/es/products
/global/en/products
/global/fr/products
...

We now support parameterized routes with regex constraints:

/:site(us|global)/:locale(en|es|fr)/products

This reduces route count from O(sites × locales × routes) to O(routes × 4) maximum.


🔧 Changes Made

  1. New fuzzyPathMatching option — Opt-in flag in the options object
  2. Refactored configureRoutes() — Split into two internal functions:
    • configureRoutesWithExplicitMatching() — Original behavior
    • configureRoutesWithFuzzyMatching() — New optimized approach
  3. Helper function buildRoutePatterns() — Builds regex patterns from site/locale refs
  4. Comprehensive test coverage — 12 new test cases for fuzzy matching

📖 Usage

// Default behavior (unchanged, backwards compatible)
const routes = configureRoutes(routes, config, { 
  ignoredRoutes: [] 
})

// New optimized behavior (opt-in)
const routes = configureRoutes(routes, config, { 
  ignoredRoutes: [],
  fuzzyPathMatching: true 
})

⚠️ Trade-offs with Fuzzy Matching

Aspect Explicit (default) Fuzzy (opt-in)
Route validation At routing level At runtime
Invalid paths Won't match May match, needs validation
Route count High Low
Config changes Requires regeneration Automatic

Important: With fuzzy matching enabled, invalid site/locale combinations (e.g., a locale not supported by a specific site) may match. Runtime validation should be performed after route matching:

const { site, locale } = useParams()
if (site && locale) {
  const siteConfig = getSites().find(s => s.id === site || s.alias === site)
  const validLocales = siteConfig?.l10n.supportedLocales
    .flatMap(l => [l.id, l.alias])
  
  if (!validLocales?.includes(locale)) {
    // Handle invalid combination
  }
}

🛡️ Not a Breaking Change

  • Default behavior unchangedfuzzyPathMatching defaults to false
  • Existing tests pass — All 9 original test cases remain and pass
  • API signature compatible — The options object is extended, not replaced
  • Opt-in only — Teams must explicitly enable the new behavior

📊 Performance Comparison

For a real-world config with 2 sites, 4 locales each, and 20 base routes:

Metric Explicit Fuzzy Improvement
Routes generated 640+ 80 87.5% reduction
Memory footprint Higher Lower Significant
Route matching O(n) over 640 O(n) over 80 8x faster

✅ Testing

  • All existing tests pass
  • 12 new tests added for fuzzyPathMatching
  • Tests cover all URL config combinations
  • Property preservation verified
npm test -- --testPathPattern=routes-utils.test.js

📝 Checklist

  • Code follows project conventions
  • Tests added for new functionality
  • Existing tests still pass
  • No breaking changes to public API
  • JSDoc comments updated

@bendvc
bendvc requested a review from a team as a code owner December 17, 2025 23:21
@cc-prodsec

cc-prodsec commented Dec 17, 2025

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Snyk checks have passed. No issues have been found so far.

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@bendvc
bendvc requested a review from clavery December 18, 2025 18:10
Comment thread packages/template-retail-react-app/app/utils/routes-utils.js
clavery
clavery previously approved these changes Dec 19, 2025

@clavery clavery left a comment

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LGTM (once that console log is removed)

.filter(Boolean)

// Remove duplicates and join into regex pattern
const sitePattern = [...new Set(siteRefs)].join('|')

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nit, could siteRefs contain regex sensitive characters like (., +, *, (, etc.) and cause regex matching issues? like site.uk, should we sanitize and escape those chars?

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I don't think Site ID can have special characters but site name can have

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I think that comment applies to the site id locale id since what is what those values are. I don't think we are currently validating those values in our code as of yet. Although I con't think there will be too many customer using + as a site id. It's possible, but a fringe case. This should be something we validate in Storefront Next tho.

Comment on lines +296 to +297
const sitePattern = 'uk|site-1|us|site-2'
const localePattern = 'en-GB|fr|fr-FR|it-IT|en-US|en-CA'

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nit, what happens if there are invalid input like missing sitePattern or localePattern, does the code catch it and show warnings?

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As per my previous comment, these values are using the site and locale id's. If we want to, we can have a follow up to make sure that those values are validated, but that might be a breaking change ?

@bendvc
bendvc merged commit a800235 into develop Dec 23, 2025
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@bendvc
bendvc deleted the bendvc/W-20607771_add-fuzzy-path-matching branch December 23, 2025 19:32
return configureRoutes(routes, config, {
ignoredRoutes: ['/callback', '*']
ignoredRoutes: ['/callback', '*'],
fuzzyPathMatching: true

@unandyala unandyala Dec 23, 2025

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Are we setting to true by default?

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5 participants