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HR Workflow Automation — Low-Code Recruitment Process

Automation Forms Storage Notify Cost

A simulated internal HR system that automates candidate data capture, storage, and notifications using Zapier and Google Workspace tools. Built as part of an MSc Software Engineering portfolio to demonstrate real-world business process automation and Talent Acquisition workflow design.


Problem Statement

Manual recruitment intake processes are slow and error-prone. HR teams waste time copy-pasting candidate data from emails into spreadsheets, and notification delays mean candidates wait longer for responses. This project replaces the manual process with a fully automated pipeline that runs without human intervention.


System Flow

Candidate fills form → Zapier detects submission → Row added to Sheets → HR email sent → HR reviews tracker

No manual steps. The entire pipeline executes automatically within seconds of form submission.


Tools Used

Tool Role Cost
Google Forms Candidate input interface Free
Zapier No-code automation engine (trigger + actions) Free tier
Google Sheets Candidate database / ATS tracker Free
Gmail HR notification delivery Free

Architecture

┌─────────────────┐     submit      ┌──────────────────────────────────┐
│  Google Form    │ ─────────────→  │           Zapier Zap              │
│                 │                 │                                    │
│ • Full Name     │                 │  TRIGGER: New Form Response        │
│ • Email Address │                 │      ↓                             │
│ • Role Applied  │                 │  ACTION 1: Google Sheets           │
└─────────────────┘                 │    → Append row to Candidates tab  │
                                    │      ↓                             │
                                    │  ACTION 2: Gmail                   │
                                    │    → Send HR notification email    │
                                    └──────────────────────────────────┘
                                              ↓                ↓
                                    ┌──────────────┐  ┌──────────────────┐
                                    │ Google Sheets│  │   HR Inbox        │
                                    │ (Candidates) │  │ (Gmail alert)     │
                                    └──────────────┘  └──────────────────┘

Google Form Setup

Form title: Job Application Form Confirmation message: Thank you! We'll be in touch soon.

Field Type Required
Full Name Short answer Yes
Email Address Short answer Yes
Role Applied For Dropdown Yes

Dropdown options for Role Applied For:

  • Software Engineer (Working Student)
  • QA Automation Engineer
  • Data Analyst
  • AI/ML Engineer
  • Other

Critical: After creating the form, link it to Google Sheets via the Sheets icon (top right). Name the spreadsheet HR Candidate Tracker and rename the response tab from Form Responses 1 to Candidates.


Google Sheets Structure

Spreadsheet: HR Candidate Tracker Worksheet tab: Candidates

A — Timestamp B — Full Name C — Email D — Role Applied E — Status
2026-04-28 10:34 Priya Sharma priya.sharma@email.com Software Engineer (WS) New
2026-04-28 11:02 Jonas Weber jonas.weber@email.com QA Automation Engineer New
2026-04-28 11:47 Amara Diallo amara.diallo@email.com Data Analyst New

Notes:

  • Freeze Row 1 (View → Freeze → 1 row) to keep headers visible
  • Protect Row 1 (Data → Protect sheets and ranges) to prevent accidental edits
  • Column E Status is auto-set to New by Zapier — HR manually updates to Under Review, Shortlisted, or Rejected

Zapier Zap Configuration

Zap name: HR Candidate Intake Automation

Step 1 — Trigger

App:         Google Forms
Event:       New Form Response
Spreadsheet: HR Candidate Tracker
Worksheet:   Candidates

Step 2 — Action 1 (Data Storage)

App:          Google Sheets
Event:        Create Spreadsheet Row
Spreadsheet:  HR Candidate Tracker
Worksheet:    Candidates
Column A:     {{trigger.timestamp}}
Column B:     {{trigger.full_name}}
Column C:     {{trigger.email_address}}
Column D:     {{trigger.role_applied_for}}
Column E:     New   ← static value, not mapped

Step 3 — Action 2 (Notification)

App:      Gmail
Event:    Send Email
To:       hr-team@yourcompany.com
Subject:  🆕 New Application: {{role_applied_for}} — {{full_name}}
Reply-To: {{email_address}}

Email body template:

Hi HR Team,

A new job application has been submitted. Please review the candidate details below.

---
Name:    {{full_name}}
Email:   {{email_address}}
Role:    {{role_applied_for}}
Applied: {{timestamp}}
Status:  New
---

Open the candidate tracker here:
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/YOUR_SHEET_ID

This is an automated notification. Reply to this email to contact the candidate directly.

How to Recreate This Workflow

  1. Create Google Form — add 3 fields as described above, mark all required, set confirmation message
  2. Link to Sheets — name spreadsheet HR Candidate Tracker, rename tab to Candidates, add header row with 5 columns
  3. Submit a test entry — Zapier needs at least one existing response to pull as sample trigger data
  4. Create Zapier account — go to zapier.com, sign up free
  5. Create new Zap — Trigger: Google Forms → New Response → connect Google account → select spreadsheet and worksheet → test trigger
  6. Add Action 1 — Google Sheets → Create Spreadsheet Row → map all 5 columns → set Status to static New → test action
  7. Add Action 2 — Gmail → Send Email → configure To, Subject (with variables), Reply-To (candidate email variable), paste email body → test action
  8. Verify — check Sheets for new row, check inbox for notification email
  9. Publish Zap — toggle from Draft to On → share form link with candidates

Sample Data

Three sample candidates used for testing:

Name Email Role
Priya Sharma priya.sharma@test.com Software Engineer (Working Student)
Jonas Weber jonas.weber@test.com QA Automation Engineer
Amara Diallo amara.diallo@test.com Data Analyst

Project Outcomes

  • Zero manual data entry after initial setup
  • Candidate data stored and searchable in real time
  • HR team notified within seconds of each application
  • Reply-To field enables direct candidate communication from the notification email
  • Status column provides basic ATS (Applicant Tracking System) functionality
  • Entire stack uses free-tier tools — no cost to run

Repository Structure

hr-workflow-automation/
│
├── README.md                   ← This file
├── docs/
│   ├── system-architecture.png ← Architecture diagram (export from project)
│   └── flow-diagram.png        ← End-to-end flow diagram
├── templates/
│   └── candidate-tracker.csv   ← Google Sheets column template
├── zapier/
│   └── zap-config.md           ← Full Zap configuration reference
├── samples/
│   └── sample-candidates.csv   ← Sample candidate data
└── screenshots/
    ├── google-form.png          ← Form as candidates see it
    ├── sheets-tracker.png       ← Candidate database with sample rows
    └── hr-notification-email.png← Sample notification email received

Skills Demonstrated

  • Business process automation (no-code / low-code)
  • Workflow design and systems thinking
  • Google Workspace integration
  • Zapier trigger-action pipeline configuration
  • Data mapping and field normalisation
  • Applicant Tracking System (ATS) design
  • Technical documentation

Author

Akash Kumar Shaw MSc Software Engineering — University of Europe for Applied Sciences, Germany GitHub: akashshawdev

About

Low-Code Process Automation for Talent Operations

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